1-197103622-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_018136.5(ASPM):​c.5629G>A​(p.Ala1877Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00123 in 1,612,906 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 23 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1877S) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0066 ( 9 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00068 ( 14 hom. )

Consequence

ASPM
NM_018136.5 missense

Scores

5
5
7

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.17

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASPM (HGNC:19048): (assembly factor for spindle microtubules) This gene is the human ortholog of the Drosophila melanogaster 'abnormal spindle' gene (asp), which is essential for normal mitotic spindle function in embryonic neuroblasts. Studies in mouse also suggest a role of this gene in mitotic spindle regulation, with a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with microcephaly primary type 5. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]
ASPM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007823497).
BP6
Variant 1-197103622-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-197103622-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 157838.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00658 (1000/152034) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0225 (936/41526). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0213. There are 9 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 463 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 9 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018136.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ASPM
NM_018136.5
MANE Select
c.5629G>Ap.Ala1877Thr
missense
Exon 18 of 28NP_060606.3
ASPM
NM_001206846.2
c.4066-7458G>A
intron
N/ANP_001193775.1Q8IZT6-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ASPM
ENST00000367409.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.5629G>Ap.Ala1877Thr
missense
Exon 18 of 28ENSP00000356379.4Q8IZT6-1
ASPM
ENST00000294732.11
TSL:1
c.4066-7458G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000294732.7Q8IZT6-2
ASPM
ENST00000367408.6
TSL:1
n.2108-7458G>A
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00657
AC:
998
AN:
151916
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0225
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00270
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000236
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00383
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00166
AC:
415
AN:
249406
AF XY:
0.00125
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0221
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000445
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000826
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000676
AC:
987
AN:
1460872
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.000636
AC XY:
462
AN XY:
726740
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0227
AC:
760
AN:
33428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00157
AC:
70
AN:
44536
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26104
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39646
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000128
AC:
11
AN:
86238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53318
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000694
AC:
4
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000324
AC:
36
AN:
1111526
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00176
AC:
106
AN:
60314
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
69
138
207
276
345
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
26
52
78
104
130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00658
AC:
1000
AN:
152034
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00623
AC XY:
463
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0225
AC:
936
AN:
41526
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00263
AC:
40
AN:
15216
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5156
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000236
AC:
16
AN:
67906
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00379
AC:
8
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
48
96
145
193
241
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00292
Hom.:
6
Bravo
AF:
0.00748
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0186
AC:
82
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00201
AC:
244
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
2
Microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive (2)
-
-
2
not specified (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0078
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.45
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H
PhyloP100
4.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.50
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.098
Mutation Taster
=63/37
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112230218; hg19: chr1-197072752; COSMIC: COSV99038442; API