1-197124311-T-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_ModerateBP6BP7BS2

The NM_018136.5(ASPM):c.3189A>G(p.Leu1063Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000402 in 1,580,726 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00068 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00037 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

ASPM
NM_018136.5 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.39

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ASPM (HGNC:19048): (assembly factor for spindle microtubules) This gene is the human ortholog of the Drosophila melanogaster 'abnormal spindle' gene (asp), which is essential for normal mitotic spindle function in embryonic neuroblasts. Studies in mouse also suggest a role of this gene in mitotic spindle regulation, with a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with microcephaly primary type 5. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

ASPM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen

ASPM links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.46).

BP6

Variant 1-197124311-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-197124311-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 288028.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.39 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ASPM	NM_018136.5 link	c.3189A>G	p.Leu1063Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 13 of 28	ENST00000367409.9	NP_060606.3	Q8IZT6-1B3KWI2
ASPM	NM_001206846.2 link	c.3189A>G	p.Leu1063Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 13 of 27		NP_001193775.1	Q8IZT6-2B3KWI2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ASPM	ENST00000367409.9 link	c.3189A>G	p.Leu1063Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 13 of 28	1	NM_018136.5	ENSP00000356379.4		Q8IZT6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000684

AC:

104

AN:

152088

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.0352

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00260

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000944

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000476

AC:

118

AN:

247824

AF XY:

0.000507

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000175

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00160

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000464

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000733

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000498

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000372

AC:

532

AN:

1428520

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000366

AC XY:

261

AN XY:

712496

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32584

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000135

AC:

AN:

44494

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00155

AC:

AN:

25888

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39356

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000118

AC:

AN:

84968

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000563

AC:

AN:

53306

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000204

AC:

AN:

4914

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000393

AC:

426

AN:

1083854

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

59156

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.457

Heterozygous variant carriers

113

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000683

AC:

104

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000645

AC XY:

AN XY:

74422

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000481

AC:

AN:

41548

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15292

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00260

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5184

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000944

AC:

AN:

10596

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000736

AC:

AN:

67976

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.504

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000481

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000703

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3470

EpiCase

AF:

0.00115

EpiControl

AF:

0.000655

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Jan 25, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 09, 2016

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified

Benign:2

Jan 05, 2017

GeneDx

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Sep 18, 2015

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive

Uncertain:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.46

CADD

Benign

8.0

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.81

PhyloP100

1.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over