1-201373221-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM1BS2

The NM_001276345.2(TNNT2):​c.34G>A​(p.Glu12Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,846 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E12Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TNNT2
NM_001276345.2 missense

Scores

4
11
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
TNNT2 (HGNC:11949): (troponin T2, cardiac type) This gene encodes the cardiac isoform of troponin T. The encoded protein is the tropomyosin-binding subunit of the troponin complex, which is located on the thin filament of striated muscles and regulates muscle contraction in response to alterations in intracellular calcium ion concentration. Mutations in this gene have been associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy as well as with dilated cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Troponin T, cardiac muscle (size 296) in uniprot entity TNNT2_HUMAN there are 174 pathogenic changes around while only 18 benign (91%) in NM_001276345.2
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TNNT2NM_001276345.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.34G>A p.Glu12Lys missense_variant 2/17 ENST00000656932.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TNNT2ENST00000656932.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.34G>A p.Glu12Lys missense_variant 2/17 NM_001276345.2 A2P45379-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251468
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthJul 10, 2023This missense variant replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 12 of the TNNT2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with TNNT2-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 4/251468 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioJul 06, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMay 31, 2023This missense variant replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 12 of the TNNT2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with TNNT2-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 4/251468 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1D Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 04, 2023- -
Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 04, 2023- -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 04, 2023- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 07, 2022The p.E12K variant (also known as c.34G>A), located in coding exon 1 of the TNNT2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 34. The glutamic acid at codon 12 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1D;C1861864:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 2;C2676271:Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 22, 2023This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 12 of the TNNT2 protein (p.Glu12Lys). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TNNT2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 853044). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TNNT2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs760247765, gnomAD 0.01%). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
CardioboostCm
Uncertain
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
.;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;.;.;T;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.55
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.68
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;M;.;M;M;.;M;M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;T;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T;D;T;D;D;T;T;.;T;D;.
Vest4
0.57
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760247765; hg19: chr1-201342349; COSMIC: COSV52661559; COSMIC: COSV52661559; API