1-2030089-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000815.5(GABRD):​c.1166G>C​(p.Gly389Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000468 in 1,603,762 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000042 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GABRD
NM_000815.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRD (HGNC:4084): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit delta) Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. Chloride conductance of these channels can be modulated by agents such as benzodiazepines that bind to the GABA-A receptor. The GABA-A receptor is generally pentameric and there are five types of subunits: alpha, beta, gamma, delta, and rho. This gene encodes the delta subunit. Mutations in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures, type 5. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07465175).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GABRDNM_000815.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1166G>C p.Gly389Ala missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000378585.7 NP_000806.2 O14764A8K496
GABRDXM_017000936.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1871G>C p.Gly624Ala missense_variant 8/8 XP_016856425.1
GABRDXM_011541194.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1205G>C p.Gly402Ala missense_variant 9/9 XP_011539496.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GABRDENST00000378585.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1166G>C p.Gly389Ala missense_variant 9/91 NM_000815.5 ENSP00000367848.4 O14764

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
4
AN:
239278
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000154
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
130276
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000420
AC:
61
AN:
1451376
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000347
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
721324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000461
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000235
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000300
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000919
AC:
14
AN:
152386
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000805
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74516
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000413
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsNov 30, 2016- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 14, 2024The c.1166G>C (p.G389A) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the GABRD gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1166, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 389 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Idiopathic generalized epilepsy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 27, 2023This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 389 of the GABRD protein (p.Gly389Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs372742962, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GABRD-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 447366). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.36
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.058
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.075
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.030
N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.66
T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.78
T;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.0050
B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.30
MVP
0.63
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.076
T
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372742962; hg19: chr1-1961528; API