1-203179774-C-T

Variant names:

• chr1-203179774-C-T
• rs145322357
• NM_001276.4:c.998G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_001276.4(CHI3L1):​c.998G>A​(p.Ser333Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,614,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S333I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CHI3L1 NM_001276.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.38
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

CHI3L1 (HGNC:1932): (chitinase 3 like 1) Chitinases catalyze the hydrolysis of chitin, which is an abundant glycopolymer found in insect exoskeletons and fungal cell walls. The glycoside hydrolase 18 family of chitinases includes eight human family members. This gene encodes a glycoprotein member of the glycosyl hydrolase 18 family. The protein lacks chitinase activity and is secreted by activated macrophages, chondrocytes, neutrophils and synovial cells. The protein is thought to play a role in the process of inflammation and tissue remodeling. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

CHI3L1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• schizophrenia

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.931

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001276.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHI3L1	NM_001276.4	MANE Select	c.998G>A	p.Ser333Asn	missense	Exon 9 of 10	NP_001267.2	P36222

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHI3L1	ENST00000255409.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.998G>A	p.Ser333Asn	missense	Exon 9 of 10	ENSP00000255409.3	P36222
	CHI3L1	ENST00000874779.1		c.1208G>A	p.Ser403Asn	missense	Exon 11 of 12	ENSP00000544838.1
	CHI3L1	ENST00000874774.1		c.1016G>A	p.Ser339Asn	missense	Exon 9 of 10	ENSP00000544833.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152212 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251492 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461884 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727246

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53414

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1112008

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152212 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74370

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41438

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5194

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4838

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10628

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68034

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.64
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.031	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.28
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.35	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.58
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.39
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.83	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.034	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.93	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.71	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.6	H
PhyloP100		7.4
PrimateAI	Benign	0.44	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.9	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.40
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.90
MutPred		0.80		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0839)
MVP		0.29
MPC		0.39
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		5.0
Varity_R		0.95
gMVP		0.71
Mutation Taster		=62/38	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145322357; hg19: chr1-203148902;