1-204155054-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2
The NM_000537.4(REN):c.1183C>T(p.Arg395Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,614,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
REN
NM_000537.4 missense
NM_000537.4 missense
Scores
8
9
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.55
Genes affected
REN (HGNC:9958): (renin) This gene encodes renin, an aspartic protease that is secreted by the kidneys. Renin is a part of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system involved in regulation of blood pressure, and electrolyte balance. This enzyme catalyzes the first step in the activation pathway of angiotensinogen by cleaving angiotensinogen to form angiotensin I, which is then converted to angiotensin II by angiotensin I converting enzyme. This cascade can result in aldosterone release, narrowing of blood vessels, and increase in blood pressure as angiotension II is a vasoconstrictive peptide. Transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms and that arise from alternative splicing and the use of alternative promoters have been described, but their full-length nature has not been determined. Mutations in this gene have been shown to cause hyperuricemic nephropathy familial juvenile 2, familial hyperproreninemia, and renal tubular dysgenesis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.914
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 26 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
REN | NM_000537.4 | c.1183C>T | p.Arg395Trp | missense_variant | 10/10 | ENST00000272190.9 | NP_000528.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
REN | ENST00000272190.9 | c.1183C>T | p.Arg395Trp | missense_variant | 10/10 | 1 | NM_000537.4 | ENSP00000272190 | P1 | |
REN | ENST00000638118.1 | c.1069C>T | p.Arg357Trp | missense_variant | 12/12 | 5 | ENSP00000490307 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152254Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000281 AC: 7AN: 249394Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000296 AC XY: 4AN XY: 134950
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000178 AC: 26AN: 1461834Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 11AN XY: 727214
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152254Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74380
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 30, 2023 | The c.1183C>T (p.R395W) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the REN gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1183, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 395 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;.
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of methylation at R395 (P = 0.0439);.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at