1-204409655-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_032833.5(PPP1R15B):c.1757G>T(p.Arg586Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,950 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPP1R15B
NM_032833.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.49

Variant links:

Genes affected

PPP1R15B (HGNC:14951): (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 15B) This gene encodes a protein phosphatase I-interacting protein that promotes the dephosphorylation of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A to regulate translation under conditions of cellular stress. The transcribed messenger RNA contains two upstream open reading frames (ORFs) that repress translation of the main protein coding ORF under normal conditions, while the protein coding ORF is expressed at high levels in response to stress. Continual translation of the mRNA under conditions of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A inactivation is thought to create a feedback loop for reactivation of the gene during recovery from stress. In addition, it has been shown that this protein plays a role in membrane traffic that is independent of translation and that it is required for exocytosis from erythroleukemia cells. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with microcephaly, short stature, and impaired glucose metabolism. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

PPP1R15B links:

PPP1R15B-AS1 (HGNC:55838): (PPP1R15B and PIK3C2B antisense RNA 1)

PPP1R15B-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.054789066).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
PPP1R15B	NM_032833.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1757G>T	p.Arg586Leu	missense_variant	1/2	ENST00000367188.5
PPP1R15B	XM_005245551.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.1757G>T	p.Arg586Leu	missense_variant	1/3
PPP1R15B	XM_047432518.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1757G>T	p.Arg586Leu	missense_variant	1/3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PPP1R15B	ENST00000367188.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1757G>T	p.Arg586Leu	missense_variant	1/2	1	NM_032833.5	P1
PPP1R15B-AS1	ENST00000443515.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.147-25682C>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152062

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000205

AC:

AN:

1461888

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727242

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152062

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74272

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 28, 2023

The c.1757G>T (p.R586L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PPP1R15B gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1757, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 586 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.093

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.79

Cadd

Benign

0.094

Dann

Benign

0.66

Eigen

Benign

-1.7

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.8

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.15

M_CAP

Benign

0.0020

MetaRNN

Benign

0.055

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.18

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.41

REVEL

Benign

0.079

Sift

Benign

0.22

Sift4G

Benign

0.43

Vest4

0.051

MutPred

0.50

Loss of phosphorylation at S588 (P = 0.0517);

MVP

0.085

MPC

0.12

ClinPred

0.056

GERP RS

-8.1

gMVP

0.12

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over