1-20639952-C-T

Position:

chr1-20639952-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_032409.3(PINK1):c.736C>T(p.Arg246*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000806 in 1,612,632 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R246R) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PINK1
NM_032409.3 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.30

Variant links:

Genes affected

PINK1 (HGNC:14581): (PTEN induced kinase 1) This gene encodes a serine/threonine protein kinase that localizes to mitochondria. It is thought to protect cells from stress-induced mitochondrial dysfunction. Mutations in this gene cause one form of autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PINK1 links:

PINK1 (HGNC:):

PINK1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 1-20639952-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-20639952-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2407.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr1-20639952-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PINK1	NM_032409.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.736C>T	p.Arg246*	stop_gained	3/8	ENST00000321556.5	NP_115785.1	Q9BXM7-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PINK1	ENST00000321556.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.736C>T	p.Arg246*	stop_gained	3/8	1	NM_032409.3	ENSP00000364204.3		Q9BXM7-1
PINK1	ENST00000492302.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.1824C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/5	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152190

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000283

AC:

AN:

247656

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000224

AC XY:

AN XY:

133926

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000219

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000664

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000892

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000822

AC:

AN:

1460442

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000826

AC XY:

AN XY:

726376

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000101

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000466

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152190

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74348

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease 6

Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	OMIM	Sep 01, 2004	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Nov 14, 2018	This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg246*) in the PINK1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs74315357, ExAC 0.01%). This variant has been observed in several individuals affected withÂ¬â€ early-onset Parkinson's diseaseÂ¬â€ and has also been observed to segregate with disease in affected families (PMID: 15349870,Â¬â€ 28502045).Â¬â€ This variant is also known as del 245 in the literature.Â¬â€ ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2407). Experimental studies have shown that this nonsense change impairs the ability of the PINK1 protein to formÂ¬â€ homodimers (PMID:Â¬â€ 19242547). Loss-of-function variants in PINK1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 15087508, 15349870). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.41

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.52

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.64

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.49

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.75

Vest4

0.86

GERP RS

4.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.090

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over