1-20644540-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PP3_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_032409.3(PINK1):​c.827G>A​(p.Arg276Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000326 in 1,614,192 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R276W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00034 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

PINK1
NM_032409.3 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.70
Variant links:
Genes affected
PINK1 (HGNC:14581): (PTEN induced kinase 1) This gene encodes a serine/threonine protein kinase that localizes to mitochondria. It is thought to protect cells from stress-induced mitochondrial dysfunction. Mutations in this gene cause one form of autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PINK1-AS (HGNC:38872): (PINK1 antisense RNA)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
BP6
Variant 1-20644540-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-20644540-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 787365.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000171 (26/152302) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00539 (26/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00377. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 19 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PINK1NM_032409.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.827G>A p.Arg276Gln missense_variant 4/8 ENST00000321556.5
PINK1-ASNR_046507.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3981+1045C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PINK1ENST00000321556.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.827G>A p.Arg276Gln missense_variant 4/81 NM_032409.3 P1Q9BXM7-1
PINK1-ASENST00000451424.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3981+1045C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2
PINK1ENST00000492302.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1915G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/52

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00559
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000779
AC:
196
AN:
251490
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00102
AC XY:
139
AN XY:
135922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00627
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000343
AC:
501
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000498
AC XY:
362
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00530
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000596
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152302
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000255
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00539
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000898
AC:
109
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00375
AC:
13
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease 6 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 24, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.081
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.010
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.69
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.77
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.42
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.28
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.64
T
Polyphen
0.87
P
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.53
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0189);
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.053
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.066
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.82
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.82
Position offset: 2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.29
Position offset: -50

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs548506734; hg19: chr1-20971033; COSMIC: COSV58630345; COSMIC: COSV58630345; API