1-20644566-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_032409.3(PINK1):​c.853G>A​(p.Val285Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,614,172 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PINK1
NM_032409.3 missense

Scores

2
11
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
PINK1 (HGNC:14581): (PTEN induced kinase 1) This gene encodes a serine/threonine protein kinase that localizes to mitochondria. It is thought to protect cells from stress-induced mitochondrial dysfunction. Mutations in this gene cause one form of autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PINK1-AS (HGNC:38872): (PINK1 antisense RNA)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PINK1NM_032409.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.853G>A p.Val285Met missense_variant 4/8 ENST00000321556.5
PINK1-ASNR_046507.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3981+1019C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PINK1ENST00000321556.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.853G>A p.Val285Met missense_variant 4/81 NM_032409.3 P1Q9BXM7-1
PINK1-ASENST00000451424.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3981+1019C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2
PINK1ENST00000492302.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1941G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/52

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251486
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000752
AC:
11
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease 6 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 22, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Parkinson disease (PMID: 32713623). This variant is present in population databases (rs557503577, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 285 of the PINK1 protein (p.Val285Met). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.34
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.051
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.082
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.71
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.26
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.62
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.090
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.46
Gain of glycosylation at P286 (P = 0.1323);
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.66
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs557503577; hg19: chr1-20971059; COSMIC: COSV58630730; COSMIC: COSV58630730; API