1-206770901-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2
The NM_000572.3(IL10):c.378+6T>C variant causes a splice donor region, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,850 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
IL10
NM_000572.3 splice_donor_region, intron
NM_000572.3 splice_donor_region, intron
Scores
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9963
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.49
Genes affected
IL19 (HGNC:5990): (interleukin 19) The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that belongs to the IL10 cytokine subfamily. This cytokine is found to be preferentially expressed in monocytes. It can bind the IL20 receptor complex and lead to the activation of the signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3). A similar cytokine in mouse is reported to up-regulate the expression of IL6 and TNF-alpha and induce apoptosis, which suggests a role of this cytokine in inflammatory responses. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the distinct isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
IL10 (HGNC:5962): (interleukin 10) The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine produced primarily by monocytes and to a lesser extent by lymphocytes. This cytokine has pleiotropic effects in immunoregulation and inflammation. It down-regulates the expression of Th1 cytokines, MHC class II Ags, and costimulatory molecules on macrophages. It also enhances B cell survival, proliferation, and antibody production. This cytokine can block NF-kappa B activity, and is involved in the regulation of the JAK-STAT signaling pathway. Knockout studies in mice suggested the function of this cytokine as an essential immunoregulator in the intestinal tract. Mutations in this gene are associated with an increased susceptibility to HIV-1 infection and rheumatoid arthritis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IL19 | NM_153758.5 | c.-326A>G | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/7 | ENST00000659997.3 | NP_715639.2 | ||
IL10 | NM_000572.3 | c.378+6T>C | splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000423557.1 | NP_000563.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IL19 | ENST00000659997.3 | c.-326A>G | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/7 | NM_153758.5 | ENSP00000499459 | P1 | |||
IL10 | ENST00000423557.1 | c.378+6T>C | splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant | 1 | NM_000572.3 | ENSP00000412237 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152160Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251324Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135840
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000130 AC: 19AN: 1461690Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 11AN XY: 727162
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152160Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74324
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inflammatory bowel disease Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 27, 2022 | This sequence change falls in intron 3 of the IL10 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the IL10 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with IL10-related conditions. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at