1-206770942-T-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2
The NM_000572.3(IL10):c.343A>T(p.Asn115Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,613,982 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
IL10
NM_000572.3 missense
NM_000572.3 missense
Scores
7
12
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.33
Genes affected
IL10 (HGNC:5962): (interleukin 10) The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine produced primarily by monocytes and to a lesser extent by lymphocytes. This cytokine has pleiotropic effects in immunoregulation and inflammation. It down-regulates the expression of Th1 cytokines, MHC class II Ags, and costimulatory molecules on macrophages. It also enhances B cell survival, proliferation, and antibody production. This cytokine can block NF-kappa B activity, and is involved in the regulation of the JAK-STAT signaling pathway. Knockout studies in mice suggested the function of this cytokine as an essential immunoregulator in the intestinal tract. Mutations in this gene are associated with an increased susceptibility to HIV-1 infection and rheumatoid arthritis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
IL19 (HGNC:5990): (interleukin 19) The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that belongs to the IL10 cytokine subfamily. This cytokine is found to be preferentially expressed in monocytes. It can bind the IL20 receptor complex and lead to the activation of the signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3). A similar cytokine in mouse is reported to up-regulate the expression of IL6 and TNF-alpha and induce apoptosis, which suggests a role of this cytokine in inflammatory responses. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the distinct isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IL10 | NM_000572.3 | c.343A>T | p.Asn115Tyr | missense_variant | 3/5 | ENST00000423557.1 | NP_000563.1 | |
IL19 | NM_153758.5 | c.-285T>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/7 | ENST00000659997.3 | NP_715639.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IL10 | ENST00000423557.1 | c.343A>T | p.Asn115Tyr | missense_variant | 3/5 | 1 | NM_000572.3 | ENSP00000412237 | P1 | |
IL19 | ENST00000659997.3 | c.-285T>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/7 | NM_153758.5 | ENSP00000499459 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152116Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251452Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135896
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4AN: 1461866Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727236
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152116Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74314
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inflammatory bowel disease Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 11, 2023 | This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 115 of the IL10 protein (p.Asn115Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (rs150423829, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with IL10-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1005651). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
N
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;.
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;.
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at