1-206772378-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_000572.3(IL10):​c.58C>T​(p.Pro20Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000065 in 1,614,166 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00038 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IL10
NM_000572.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
IL10 (HGNC:5962): (interleukin 10) The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine produced primarily by monocytes and to a lesser extent by lymphocytes. This cytokine has pleiotropic effects in immunoregulation and inflammation. It down-regulates the expression of Th1 cytokines, MHC class II Ags, and costimulatory molecules on macrophages. It also enhances B cell survival, proliferation, and antibody production. This cytokine can block NF-kappa B activity, and is involved in the regulation of the JAK-STAT signaling pathway. Knockout studies in mice suggested the function of this cytokine as an essential immunoregulator in the intestinal tract. Mutations in this gene are associated with an increased susceptibility to HIV-1 infection and rheumatoid arthritis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
IL19 (HGNC:5990): (interleukin 19) The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine that belongs to the IL10 cytokine subfamily. This cytokine is found to be preferentially expressed in monocytes. It can bind the IL20 receptor complex and lead to the activation of the signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3). A similar cytokine in mouse is reported to up-regulate the expression of IL6 and TNF-alpha and induce apoptosis, which suggests a role of this cytokine in inflammatory responses. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the distinct isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007826805).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 58 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IL10NM_000572.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.58C>T p.Pro20Ser missense_variant 1/5 ENST00000423557.1
IL19NM_153758.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-149+1300G>A intron_variant ENST00000659997.3
IL19NM_001393490.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-149+1548G>A intron_variant
IL10NR_168466.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.117C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IL10ENST00000423557.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.58C>T p.Pro20Ser missense_variant 1/51 NM_000572.3 P1
IL19ENST00000659997.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.-149+1300G>A intron_variant NM_153758.5 P1Q9UHD0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000374
AC:
57
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000111
AC:
28
AN:
251304
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000810
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135830
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000322
AC:
47
AN:
1461836
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000381
AC:
58
AN:
152330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000349
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000109
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000502
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00159
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inflammatory bowel disease Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 31, 2022This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 20 of the IL10 protein (p.Pro20Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs141219090, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with IL10-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 526788). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
4.3
DANN
Benign
0.46
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0078
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.55
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.53
N
REVEL
Benign
0.024
Sift
Benign
0.76
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.70
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.0067
T
GERP RS
1.1
Varity_R
0.019
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141219090; hg19: chr1-206945723; API