1-207321808-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_000574.5(CD55):c.43C>T(p.Leu15Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000727 in 1,375,976 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.3e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CD55 NM_000574.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.124

Genes affected

CD55 (HGNC:2665): (CD55 molecule (Cromer blood group)) This gene encodes a glycoprotein involved in the regulation of the complement cascade. Binding of the encoded protein to complement proteins accelerates their decay, thereby disrupting the cascade and preventing damage to host cells. Antigens present on this protein constitute the Cromer blood group system (CROM). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. The predominant transcript variant encodes a membrane-bound protein, but alternatively spliced transcripts may produce soluble proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

LOC107985251 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23848471).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CD55	NM_000574.5	c.43C>T	p.Leu15Phe	missense_variant	1/10	ENST00000367064.9
LOC107985251	XR_007066838.1	n.322G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CD55	ENST00000367064.9	c.43C>T	p.Leu15Phe	missense_variant	1/10	1	NM_000574.5	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.27e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1375976 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 678844

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.30e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

May 20, 2022

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CD55-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 15 of the CD55 protein (p.Leu15Phe). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.085
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.17	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.48
Cadd	Benign	12
Dann	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.44	T;.;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.28
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.46
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.18	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.59	T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.012	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.24	T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.97	L;.;.;L;L;.;L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.63	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.6	N;N;N;.;N;N;.
REVEL	Benign	0.086
Sift	Benign	0.056	T;D;D;.;D;D;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.016	D;D;D;.;D;D;.
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;P;.;D;.;.
Vest4		0.084
MutPred		0.43		Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);
MVP		0.39
MPC		0.13
ClinPred		0.58	D
GERP RS		3.5
Varity_R		0.079
gMVP		0.19

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1654415350; hg19: chr1-207495153;