1-207752229-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_172351.3(CD46):c.17G>T(p.Arg6Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,592 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CD46 NM_172351.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.466

Genes affected

CD46 (HGNC:6953): (CD46 molecule) The protein encoded by this gene is a type I membrane protein and is a regulatory part of the complement system. The encoded protein has cofactor activity for inactivation of complement components C3b and C4b by serum factor I, which protects the host cell from damage by complement. In addition, the encoded protein can act as a receptor for the Edmonston strain of measles virus, human herpesvirus-6, and type IV pili of pathogenic Neisseria. Finally, the protein encoded by this gene may be involved in the fusion of the spermatozoa with the oocyte during fertilization. Mutations at this locus have been associated with susceptibility to hemolytic uremic syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20220205).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CD46	NM_172351.3	c.17G>T	p.Arg6Leu	missense_variant	1/13	ENST00000367042.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CD46	ENST00000367042.6	c.17G>T	p.Arg6Leu	missense_variant	1/13	1	NM_172351.3	A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251292 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135844

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461592 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727140

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

May 29, 2022

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1415199). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CD46-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 6 of the CD46 protein (p.Arg6Leu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.17
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.13	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.42
Cadd	Benign	18
Dann	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.28	T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.48
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.75
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.59	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.83	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.045	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.20	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.92	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.0	M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.34	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.9	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;N;D;D
REVEL	Benign	0.086
Sift	Uncertain	0.0040	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.028	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.99	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D
Vest4		0.22
MutPred		0.36		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0456);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0456);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0456);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0456);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0456);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0456);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0456);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0456);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0456);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0456);
MVP		0.47
MPC		0.72
ClinPred		0.86	D
GERP RS		0.23
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.2
Varity_R		0.25
gMVP		0.49

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749796669; hg19: chr1-207925574;