1-208028085-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_025179.4(PLXNA2):​c.5513G>A​(p.Arg1838His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,510 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1838C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLXNA2
NM_025179.4 missense

Scores

8
7
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.62
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLXNA2 (HGNC:9100): (plexin A2) This gene encodes a member of the plexin-A family of semaphorin co-receptors. Semaphorins are a large family of secreted or membrane-bound proteins that mediate repulsive effects on axon pathfinding during nervous system development. A subset of semaphorins are recognized by plexin-A/neuropilin transmembrane receptor complexes, triggering a cellular signal transduction cascade that leads to axon repulsion. This plexin-A family member is thought to transduce signals from semaphorin-3A and -3C. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.781
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLXNA2NM_025179.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5513G>A p.Arg1838His missense_variant 31/32 ENST00000367033.4 NP_079455.3 O75051-1
PLXNA2XM_005273164.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5753G>A p.Arg1918His missense_variant 32/33 XP_005273221.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLXNA2ENST00000367033.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5513G>A p.Arg1838His missense_variant 31/321 NM_025179.4 ENSP00000356000.3 O75051-1
PLXNA2ENST00000483048.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1549G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/31

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250720
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135516
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1461202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726920
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 05, 2024The c.5513G>A (p.R1838H) alteration is located in exon 31 (coding exon 30) of the PLXNA2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 5513, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1838 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.53
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0021
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.94
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.4
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.57
Loss of catalytic residue at R1838 (P = 0.0322);
MVP
0.53
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.65
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs563402733; hg19: chr1-208201430; COSMIC: COSV65441054; COSMIC: COSV65441054; API