1-209628034-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePP5_Moderate

The NM_000228.3(LAMB3):​c.1288+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000375 in 1,601,746 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LAMB3
NM_000228.3 splice_donor, intron

Scores

4
2
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.17

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMB3 (HGNC:6490): (laminin subunit beta 3) The product encoded by this gene is a laminin that belongs to a family of basement membrane proteins. This protein is a beta subunit laminin, which together with an alpha and a gamma subunit, forms laminin-5. Mutations in this gene cause epidermolysis bullosa junctional Herlitz type, and generalized atrophic benign epidermolysis bullosa, diseases that are characterized by blistering of the skin. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
LAMB3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • junctional epidermolysis bullosa
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • junctional epidermolysis bullosa Herlitz type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-Herlitz type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • amelogenesis imperfecta type 1A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • amelogenesis imperfecta type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • generalized junctional epidermolysis bullosa non-Herlitz type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.044330776 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
PP5
Variant 1-209628034-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-209628034-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 554569.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LAMB3NM_000228.3 linkc.1288+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 11 of 22 ENST00000356082.9 NP_000219.2 Q13751A0A0S2Z3R6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LAMB3ENST00000356082.9 linkc.1288+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 11 of 22 1 NM_000228.3 ENSP00000348384.3 Q13751
LAMB3ENST00000367030.7 linkc.1288+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 11 of 22 1 ENSP00000355997.3 Q13751
LAMB3ENST00000391911.5 linkc.1288+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 10 of 21 1 ENSP00000375778.1 Q13751

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
229108
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000276
AC:
4
AN:
1449508
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000278
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
719820
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33192
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43706
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000774
AC:
2
AN:
25826
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84094
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52110
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5748
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000181
AC:
2
AN:
1105852
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59802
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Junctional epidermolysis bullosa gravis of Herlitz Pathogenic:1
Oct 25, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Feb 01, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with junctional epidermolysis bullosa (PMID: 25708563). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 11 of the LAMB3 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in LAMB3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 11023379, 16473856). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 554569). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.60
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.97
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
PhyloP100
7.2
GERP RS
5.1
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.92
SpliceAI score (max)
0.99
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.99
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1186161867; hg19: chr1-209801379; API