1-215086419-C-T

Variant names:

• chr1-215086419-C-T
• NM_001017425.3:c.98C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_001017425.3(KCNK2):​c.98C>T​(p.Pro33Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KCNK2 NM_001017425.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.57
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

KCNK2 (HGNC:6277): (potassium two pore domain channel subfamily K member 2) This gene encodes one of the members of the two-pore-domain background potassium channel protein family. This type of potassium channel is formed by two homodimers that create a channel that leaks potassium out of the cell to control resting membrane potential. The channel can be opened, however, by certain anesthetics, membrane stretching, intracellular acidosis, and heat. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KCNK2	NM_001017425.3	c.98C>T	p.Pro33Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 7	ENST00000444842.7	NP_001017425.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KCNK2	ENST00000444842.7	c.98C>T	p.Pro33Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 7	1	NM_001017425.3	ENSP00000394033.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000410 AC: 6 AN: 1461870 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727240

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000540 AC: 6 AN: 1111994

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Mar 26, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.98C>T (p.P33L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the KCNK2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 98, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 33 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.75
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.081	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.12
CADD	Pathogenic	34
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.67	.;.;D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.85
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.84
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.024	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.72	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.76	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.0	.;.;M
PhyloP100		7.6
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.88	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-4.0	D;D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.45
Sift	Uncertain	0.019	D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;D
Vest4		0.80
MutPred		0.43		.;.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0149);
MVP		0.68
MPC		1.7
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.8
Varity_R		0.18
gMVP		0.77
Mutation Taster		=41/59	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.39		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.39		Position offset: 30

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-215259762; COSMIC: COSV67210634;