1-215786745-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 4P and 12B. PM1PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.10312G>A​(p.Ala3438Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000923 in 1,613,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A3438P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000090 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_206933.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0046227872).
BP6
Variant 1-215786745-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-215786745-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 179268.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-215786745-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkc.10312G>A p.Ala3438Thr missense_variant Exon 52 of 72 ENST00000307340.8 NP_996816.3 O75445-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkc.10312G>A p.Ala3438Thr missense_variant Exon 52 of 72 1 NM_206933.4 ENSP00000305941.3 O75445-1
USH2AENST00000674083.1 linkc.10312G>A p.Ala3438Thr missense_variant Exon 52 of 73 ENSP00000501296.1 O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00308
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000271
AC:
68
AN:
251296
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000309
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
135808
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00305
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
131
AN:
1461742
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000894
AC XY:
65
AN XY:
727172
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000255
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00309
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000278
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000230
ExAC
AF:
0.000247
AC:
30
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Nov 08, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Ala3438Thr in Exon 52 of USH2A: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it was identified in 0.8% (3/394) Chinese chromosomes screene d by the 1000 Genomes Project (dbSNP rs146980351). Furthermore, the amino acid residue at this position is not well conserved across species. Of note, several mammals (horse, platypus, mouse lemur and tarsier) have a threonine (Thr) at th is position. -

not provided Benign:1
Dec 26, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Benign:1
Nov 04, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Retinal dystrophy Benign:1
Oct 01, 2023
Dept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

Usher syndrome type 2A Benign:1
Nov 04, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.78
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.89
CADD
Benign
0.32
DANN
Benign
0.52
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.021
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.056
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0097
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0046
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.35
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.18
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.050
N
REVEL
Benign
0.0020
Sift
Benign
0.57
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.64
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.047
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.030
ClinPred
0.0067
T
GERP RS
-9.0
Varity_R
0.023
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146980351; hg19: chr1-215960087; API