1-215813752-G-T

Position:

• chr1-215813752-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.9723C>A​(p.Tyr3241Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Y3241Y) has been classified as Benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: USH2A NM_206933.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.734

Genes affected

USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 1-215813752-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-215813752-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2679494.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr1-215813752-G-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
USH2A	NM_206933.4	c.9723C>A	p.Tyr3241Ter	stop_gained	49/72	ENST00000307340.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
USH2A	ENST00000307340.8	c.9723C>A	p.Tyr3241Ter	stop_gained	49/72	1	NM_206933.4	P1
USH2A	ENST00000674083.1	c.9723C>A	p.Tyr3241Ter	stop_gained	49/73

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

May 22, 2023

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.27
CADD	Pathogenic	33
DANN	Benign	0.96
Eigen	Benign	-0.46
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.83
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.23	N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A
Vest4		0.83
GERP RS		-7.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs6660707; hg19: chr1-215987094;