1-215888461-G-T

Position:

chr1-215888461-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):c.8188C>A(p.Pro2730Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,632 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P2730S) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.05

Variant links:

Genes affected

USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

USH2A links:

(HGNC:):

links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM1

In a domain Fibronectin type-III 14 (size 93) in uniprot entity USH2A_HUMAN there are 20 pathogenic changes around while only 6 benign (77%) in NM_206933.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-215888461-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.843

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
USH2A	NM_206933.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.8188C>A	p.Pro2730Thr	missense_variant	41/72	ENST00000307340.8	NP_996816.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
USH2A	ENST00000307340.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.8188C>A	p.Pro2730Thr	missense_variant	41/72	1	NM_206933.4	ENSP00000305941	P1	O75445-1
	ENST00000414995.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.60+1820G>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		3
USH2A	ENST00000674083.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.8188C>A	p.Pro2730Thr	missense_variant	41/73			ENSP00000501296		O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152228

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

251004

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000295

AC XY:

AN XY:

135638

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000174

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1461404

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727030

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000112

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152228

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74374

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 07, 2023

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2730 of the USH2A protein (p.Pro2730Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs768532694, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with USH2A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 965947). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on USH2A protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Usher syndrome type 2A

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Natera, Inc.

May 26, 2021

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.50

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.070

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.070

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.44

Eigen

Uncertain

0.65

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.54

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.25

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.84

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.33

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.6

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.48

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.4

REVEL

Uncertain

0.42

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.78

MutPred

0.44

Loss of catalytic residue at P2729 (P = 0.0179);

MVP

0.96

MPC

0.25

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.77

gMVP

0.79

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over