1-215970708-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.6874C>A​(p.Arg2292Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,436 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2292C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.28
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Fibronectin type-III 9 (size 87) in uniprot entity USH2A_HUMAN there are 40 pathogenic changes around while only 8 benign (83%) in NM_206933.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.094254375).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.6874C>A p.Arg2292Ser missense_variant 36/72 ENST00000307340.8 NP_996816.3 O75445-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.6874C>A p.Arg2292Ser missense_variant 36/721 NM_206933.4 ENSP00000305941.3 O75445-1
USH2AENST00000674083.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.6874C>A p.Arg2292Ser missense_variant 36/73 ENSP00000501296.1 O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251082
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135682
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000326
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461436
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727018
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 20, 2024The c.6874C>A (p.R2292S) alteration is located in exon 36 (coding exon 35) of the USH2A gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 6874, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 2292 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.018
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.68
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.44
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.094
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.26
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.20
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.20
N
REVEL
Benign
0.056
Sift
Benign
0.38
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T
Polyphen
0.063
B
Vest4
0.30
MutPred
0.46
Loss of catalytic residue at R2292 (P = 0.0205);
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.032
ClinPred
0.033
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727503722; hg19: chr1-216144050; API