1-216073121-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.5752G>A​(p.Glu1918Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000428 in 1,613,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

3
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
USH2A-AS2 (HGNC:40605): (USH2A antisense RNA 2)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Fibronectin type-III 5 (size 86) in uniprot entity USH2A_HUMAN there are 17 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (94%) in NM_206933.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5752G>A p.Glu1918Lys missense_variant 28/72 ENST00000307340.8 NP_996816.3
USH2A-AS2NR_125992.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.136+521C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
USH2A-AS2NR_125993.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.136+521C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.5752G>A p.Glu1918Lys missense_variant 28/721 NM_206933.4 ENSP00000305941 P1O75445-1
USH2A-AS2ENST00000446411.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.136+521C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000623
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000839
AC:
21
AN:
250280
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000961
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
135244
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000581
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000620
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
64
AN:
1461656
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000454
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
727134
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000672
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000351
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74404
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000623
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Usher syndrome type 2A Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 24, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 04, 2023- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineSep 08, 2013The Glu1918Lys variant in USH2A has not been reported in individuals with hearin g loss or in large population studies. Computational analyses (biochemical amino acid properties, conservation, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) do not provide s trong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, additional da ta is needed to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Usher syndrome type 2A;C3151138:Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylMar 31, 2017- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 25, 2022This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1918 of the USH2A protein (p.Glu1918Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs529355834, gnomAD 0.04%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 25356976). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 179226). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on USH2A protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 04, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.74
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D
Polyphen
0.91
P
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.49
Gain of ubiquitination at E1918 (P = 0.0185);
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs529355834; hg19: chr1-216246463; API