1-216097195-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM1BP4_ModerateBP6BS2_Supporting

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.4646G>A​(p.Arg1549Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000196 in 1,614,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1549P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Laminin G-like 1 (size 192) in uniprot entity USH2A_HUMAN there are 48 pathogenic changes around while only 15 benign (76%) in NM_206933.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21464711).
BP6
Variant 1-216097195-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-216097195-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 73561.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkc.4646G>A p.Arg1549Gln missense_variant Exon 22 of 72 ENST00000307340.8 NP_996816.3 O75445-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkc.4646G>A p.Arg1549Gln missense_variant Exon 22 of 72 1 NM_206933.4 ENSP00000305941.3 O75445-1
USH2AENST00000674083.1 linkc.4646G>A p.Arg1549Gln missense_variant Exon 22 of 73 ENSP00000501296.1 O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000848
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000458
AC:
115
AN:
251346
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000398
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
135828
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000878
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000792
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000652
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000205
AC:
300
AN:
1461824
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000166
AC XY:
121
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000695
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000848
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000241
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000717
AC:
87
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 31, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.Arg1549Gln variant in USH2A has not been previously reported in individual s with hearing loss or Usher syndrome, but has been identified in 0.12% (83/6669 6) of European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exa c.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs190170807). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is not high enough to rule out a pathogen ic role. Conservation and computational prediction tools suggest that the p.Arg 1549Gln variant may not impact the protein, though this information is not predi ctive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance o f the p.Arg1549Gln variant is uncertain. -

not provided Benign:1
Feb 17, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.094
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.26
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.65
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.13
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Benign
0.047
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Polyphen
0.73
P
Vest4
0.48
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.097
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.13
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs190170807; hg19: chr1-216270537; COSMIC: COSV56326369; API