1-216323538-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.1486A>C​(p.Thr496Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000039 in 1,613,440 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T496A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0690

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
USH2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Usher syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa 39
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.060578376).
BP6
Variant 1-216323538-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-216323538-T-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 48447.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkc.1486A>C p.Thr496Pro missense_variant Exon 8 of 72 ENST00000307340.8 NP_996816.3
USH2ANM_007123.6 linkc.1486A>C p.Thr496Pro missense_variant Exon 8 of 21 NP_009054.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkc.1486A>C p.Thr496Pro missense_variant Exon 8 of 72 1 NM_206933.4 ENSP00000305941.3
USH2AENST00000366942.3 linkc.1486A>C p.Thr496Pro missense_variant Exon 8 of 21 1 ENSP00000355909.3
USH2AENST00000674083.1 linkc.1486A>C p.Thr496Pro missense_variant Exon 8 of 73 ENSP00000501296.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
151992
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000507
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
250894
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000287
AC:
42
AN:
1461448
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
727024
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000957
AC:
32
AN:
33452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26108
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39632
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111754
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000994
AC:
6
AN:
60370
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
151992
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000135
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74214
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000507
AC:
21
AN:
41410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15222
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10584
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000735
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000159
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Nov 21, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nov 21, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jan 04, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge

not specified Benign:1
Sep 15, 2010
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Thr496Pro in USH2A: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance b ecause the Thr496 residue is not conserved in mammals and is a proline in lizard .

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
9.4
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.83
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.099
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0065
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.061
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L
PhyloP100
-0.069
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.033
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T;T
Vest4
0.18
ClinPred
0.0090
T
GERP RS
0.36
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.62
Mutation Taster
=61/39
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145114473; hg19: chr1-216496880; API