1-216325421-A-G

Variant names:

• chr1-216325421-A-G
• rs397517965
• NM_206933.4:c.1027T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM1 BP4

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.1027T>C​(p.Ser343Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,676 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S343Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance. The gene USH2A is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: USH2A NM_206933.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0510
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

USH2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Usher syndrome type 2A

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• Usher syndrome type 2

  Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
• retinitis pigmentosa 39

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• retinitis pigmentosa

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Specifications for USH2A are available in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry and recommended for reference when assigning criteria.

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 2 uncertain in NM_206933.4
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38091826).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_206933.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	USH2A	NM_206933.4	MANE Select	c.1027T>C	p.Ser343Pro	missense	Exon 6 of 72	NP_996816.3	O75445-1
	USH2A	NM_007123.6		c.1027T>C	p.Ser343Pro	missense	Exon 6 of 21	NP_009054.6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	USH2A	ENST00000307340.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1027T>C	p.Ser343Pro	missense	Exon 6 of 72	ENSP00000305941.3	O75445-1
	USH2A	ENST00000366942.3	TSL:1	c.1027T>C	p.Ser343Pro	missense	Exon 6 of 21	ENSP00000355909.3	O75445-2
	USH2A	ENST00000674083.1		c.1027T>C	p.Ser343Pro	missense	Exon 6 of 73	ENSP00000501296.1	O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000410 AC: 6 AN: 1461676 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727136

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33464

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44692

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26128

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39666

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.000173 AC: 1 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000450 AC: 5 AN: 1111904

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60384

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.17
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.080	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.12
CADD	Benign	20
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.50	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.37
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.49
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.062	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.77	T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.18	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.38	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.47	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.8	M
PhyloP100		-0.051
PrimateAI	Benign	0.35	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.3	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.60
Sift	Benign	0.046	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.060	T
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.44
MutPred		0.61		Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457)
MVP		0.86
MPC		0.18
ClinPred		0.79	D
GERP RS		-0.32
Varity_R		0.81
gMVP		0.88
Mutation Taster		=71/29	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397517965; hg19: chr1-216498763;