1-216422024-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.313C>T​(p.Leu105Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000173 in 1,613,926 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L105L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0064196587).
BP6
Variant 1-216422024-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-216422024-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 48496.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.313C>T p.Leu105Phe missense_variant 2/72 ENST00000307340.8
USH2ANM_007123.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.313C>T p.Leu105Phe missense_variant 2/21

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.313C>T p.Leu105Phe missense_variant 2/721 NM_206933.4 P1O75445-1
USH2AENST00000366942.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.313C>T p.Leu105Phe missense_variant 2/211 O75445-2
USH2AENST00000674083.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.313C>T p.Leu105Phe missense_variant 2/73 O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00254
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000382
AC:
96
AN:
251014
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000405
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
135648
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00393
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000169
AC:
247
AN:
1461660
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
137
AN XY:
727118
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00382
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000322
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00254
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.000141
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000255
AC:
31
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineDec 22, 2010The Leu105Phe variant in USH2A has not been reported in the literature nor previ ously identified by our laboratory. This residue is not highly conserved in mamm als and computational analyses (PolyPhen2, SIFT, AlignGVGD) do not suggest a hig h likelihood of impact to the protein. In addition, horse has Phenylalanine sugg esting that this variant is well tolerated at this position. In summary, the dat a suggests that this variant is more likely benign. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 01, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Usher syndrome type 2A;C3151138:Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJul 25, 2017- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.048
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.49
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0065
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0064
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.038
Sift
Benign
0.48
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.085
T;T
Polyphen
0.020
B;B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.033
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
1.2
Varity_R
0.043
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375083165; hg19: chr1-216595366; COSMIC: COSV105133223; API