1-21833550-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_005529.7(HSPG2):​c.10895G>A​(p.Arg3632Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0843 in 1,613,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6,534 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.10 ( 925 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.083 ( 5609 hom. )

Consequence

HSPG2
NM_005529.7 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0570
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSPG2 (HGNC:5273): (heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2) This gene encodes the perlecan protein, which consists of a core protein to which three long chains of glycosaminoglycans (heparan sulfate or chondroitin sulfate) are attached. The perlecan protein is a large multidomain proteoglycan that binds to and cross-links many extracellular matrix components and cell-surface molecules. It has been shown that this protein interacts with laminin, prolargin, collagen type IV, FGFBP1, FBLN2, FGF7 and transthyretin, etc., and it plays essential roles in multiple biological activities. Perlecan is a key component of the vascular extracellular matrix, where it helps to maintain the endothelial barrier function. It is a potent inhibitor of smooth muscle cell proliferation and is thus thought to help maintain vascular homeostasis. It can also promote growth factor (e.g., FGF2) activity and thus stimulate endothelial growth and re-generation. It is a major component of basement membranes, where it is involved in the stabilization of other molecules as well as being involved with glomerular permeability to macromolecules and cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene cause Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1, Silverman-Handmaker type of dyssegmental dysplasia, and tardive dyskinesia. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), HSPG2. . Gene score misZ 1.1367 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.3999 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Silverman-Handmaker type dyssegmental dysplasia, Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1, Schwartz-Jampel syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0018043518).
BP6
Variant 1-21833550-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-21833550-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 295727.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.168 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HSPG2NM_005529.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.10895G>A p.Arg3632Gln missense_variant 79/97 ENST00000374695.8 NP_005520.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HSPG2ENST00000374695.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.10895G>A p.Arg3632Gln missense_variant 79/971 NM_005529.7 ENSP00000363827 P1
HSPG2ENST00000635682.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.29G>A p.Arg10Gln missense_variant 1/95 ENSP00000489161
HSPG2ENST00000471322.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1250G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.101
AC:
15308
AN:
151934
Hom.:
924
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.171
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.182
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0678
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0530
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.109
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0561
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0510
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0805
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.106
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0757
AC:
19005
AN:
251202
Hom.:
933
AF XY:
0.0776
AC XY:
10538
AN XY:
135806
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.174
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0410
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0566
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.111
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0593
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0796
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0794
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0826
AC:
120778
AN:
1461808
Hom.:
5609
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0836
AC XY:
60766
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.183
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0439
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0565
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000302
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0598
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0831
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0825
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.101
AC:
15329
AN:
152052
Hom.:
925
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0968
AC XY:
7194
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.171
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0678
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0530
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000389
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.110
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0561
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0805
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.105
Alfa
AF:
0.0805
Hom.:
1116
Bravo
AF:
0.103
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0925
AC:
343
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0893
AC:
344
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.173
AC:
763
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0769
AC:
661
ExAC
AF:
0.0792
AC:
9618
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0530
AC:
182
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0776
EpiControl
AF:
0.0750

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 25, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Lethal Kniest-like syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabAug 10, 2021- -
Schwartz-Jampel syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabAug 10, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.62
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.19
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0018
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.93
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.053
Sift
Benign
0.40
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T
Polyphen
0.091
B
Vest4
0.051
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.0015
T
GERP RS
-1.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.061
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2229493; hg19: chr1-22160043; COSMIC: COSV105928417; COSMIC: COSV105928417; API