1-220164775-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_012414.4(RAB3GAP2):​c.3112A>G​(p.Ile1038Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000221 in 1,609,238 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAB3GAP2
NM_012414.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.59

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAB3GAP2 (HGNC:17168): (RAB3 GTPase activating non-catalytic protein subunit 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the RAB3 protein family, members of which are involved in regulated exocytosis of neurotransmitters and hormones. This protein forms the Rab3 GTPase-activating complex with RAB3GAP1, where it constitutes the regulatory subunit, whereas the latter functions as the catalytic subunit. This gene has the highest level of expression in the brain, consistent with it having a key role in neurodevelopment. Mutations in this gene are associated with Martsolf syndrome.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
RAB3GAP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Martsolf syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • RAB18 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Warburg micro syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Warburg micro syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 69
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • cataract-intellectual disability-hypogonadism syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03365609).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000315 (48/152222) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000524 (8/15274). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000342. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 22 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 29. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_012414.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RAB3GAP2
NM_012414.4
MANE Select
c.3112A>Gp.Ile1038Val
missense
Exon 27 of 35NP_036546.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RAB3GAP2
ENST00000358951.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.3112A>Gp.Ile1038Val
missense
Exon 27 of 35ENSP00000351832.2
RAB3GAP2
ENST00000692972.1
c.3187A>Gp.Ile1063Val
missense
Exon 28 of 36ENSP00000510753.1
RAB3GAP2
ENST00000691661.1
c.3124A>Gp.Ile1042Val
missense
Exon 27 of 35ENSP00000510185.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000316
AC:
48
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000470
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000217
AC:
53
AN:
244052
AF XY:
0.000235
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000635
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000322
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000339
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000211
AC:
307
AN:
1457016
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000225
AC XY:
163
AN XY:
724306
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000292
AC:
13
AN:
44486
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25992
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39602
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000129
AC:
11
AN:
85492
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53128
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000698
AC:
4
AN:
5734
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000242
AC:
268
AN:
1108978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000183
AC:
11
AN:
60174
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.462
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
32
47
63
79
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000315
AC:
48
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000296
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
3
AN:
41524
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000524
AC:
8
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000470
AC:
32
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000946
AC:
2
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.509
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000382
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000363
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000228
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000190
AC:
23

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Nov 21, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; In-silico analysis, which includes splice predictors and evolutionary conservation, is inconclusive as to whether the variant alters gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Warburg micro syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease.

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jun 18, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.3112A>G (p.I1038V) alteration is located in exon 27 (coding exon 27) of the RAB3GAP2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 3112, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 1038 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Martsolf syndrome;C3280214:Warburg micro syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Apr 12, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1038 of the RAB3GAP2 protein (p.Ile1038Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs144779240, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RAB3GAP2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 295644). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Martsolf syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.020
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0035
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.034
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.75
N
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.25
N
REVEL
Benign
0.059
Sift
Benign
0.54
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.71
T
Polyphen
0.045
B
Vest4
0.22
MVP
0.13
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.034
gMVP
0.048
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144779240; hg19: chr1-220338117; API