1-2228860-C-T

Position:

• chr1-2228860-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_003036.4(SKI):​c.94C>T​(p.Leu32=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000156 in 1,279,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L32L) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000016 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SKI NM_003036.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.11

Genes affected

SKI (HGNC:10896): (SKI proto-oncogene) This gene encodes the nuclear protooncogene protein homolog of avian sarcoma viral (v-ski) oncogene. It functions as a repressor of TGF-beta signaling, and may play a role in neural tube development and muscle differentiation. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.61).
• BP6: Variant 1-2228860-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-2228860-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1767166.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=3.11 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SKI	NM_003036.4	c.94C>T	p.Leu32=	synonymous_variant	1/7	ENST00000378536.5
SKI	XM_005244775.4	c.94C>T	p.Leu32=	synonymous_variant	1/7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SKI	ENST00000378536.5	c.94C>T	p.Leu32=	synonymous_variant	1/7	1	NM_003036.4	P1
SKI	ENST00000704337.1	n.137+1336C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000156 AC: 2 AN: 1279796 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000158 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 632442

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000139

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.80e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 01, 2020

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.61
CADD	Benign	10
DANN	Benign	0.97

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs387907304; hg19: chr1-2160299;