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GeneBe

1-223745433-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001748.5(CAPN2):c.554A>G(p.Tyr185Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAPN2
NM_001748.5 missense

Scores

14
2
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAPN2 (HGNC:1479): (calpain 2) The calpains, calcium-activated neutral proteases, are nonlysosomal, intracellular cysteine proteases. The mammalian calpains include ubiquitous, stomach-specific, and muscle-specific proteins. The ubiquitous enzymes consist of heterodimers with distinct large, catalytic subunits associated with a common small, regulatory subunit. This gene encodes the large subunit of the ubiquitous enzyme, calpain 2. Multiple heterogeneous transcriptional start sites in the 5' UTR have been reported. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CAPN2NM_001748.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.554A>G p.Tyr185Cys missense_variant 4/21 ENST00000295006.6
CAPN2NM_001146068.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.320A>G p.Tyr107Cys missense_variant 4/21
CAPN2XM_047431344.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.554A>G p.Tyr185Cys missense_variant 4/12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CAPN2ENST00000295006.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.554A>G p.Tyr185Cys missense_variant 4/211 NM_001748.5 P1P17655-1
CAPN2ENST00000433674.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.320A>G p.Tyr107Cys missense_variant 4/212 P17655-2
CAPN2ENST00000434648.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.320A>G p.Tyr107Cys missense_variant 4/55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251386
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135876
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 13, 2023The c.554A>G (p.Y185C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the CAPN2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 554, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 185 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.41
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.61
Cadd
Pathogenic
26
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.94
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.60
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.5
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.99
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.93
.;.;Gain of methylation at K187 (P = 0.0474);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749973513; hg19: chr1-223933135; API