Genetic Variant LEFTY1:p.Asp252Glu (chr1-225887072-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_020997.4(LEFTY1):c.756C>A(p.Asp252Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000375 in 1,601,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D252N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LEFTY1
NM_020997.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.607

Variant links:

Genes affected

LEFTY1 (HGNC:6552): (left-right determination factor 1) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein, which plays a role in left-right asymmetry determination of organ systems during development. This gene is closely linked to both a related family member and a related pseudogene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

LEFTY1 links:

ENSG00000255835 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000255835 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10206941).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LEFTY1	NM_020997.4 link	c.756C>A	p.Asp252Glu	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	ENST00000272134.5	NP_066277.1	O75610

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LEFTY1	ENST00000272134.5 link	c.756C>A	p.Asp252Glu	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	1	NM_020997.4	ENSP00000272134.5		O75610
ENSG00000255835	ENST00000432920 link	c.*1C>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 8 of 8	2		ENSP00000414068.2		J3KR12

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

237930

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000387

AC XY:

AN XY:

129082

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000332

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000345

AC:

AN:

1449760

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000555

AC XY:

AN XY:

720306

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000126

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74370

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Sep 13, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.756C>A (p.D252E) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the LEFTY1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 756, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 252 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.16

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.32

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.39

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.96

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.11

Eigen

Benign

-0.42

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.41

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.56

LIST_S2

Benign

0.78

M_CAP

Benign

0.025

MetaRNN

Benign

0.10

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.39

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

REVEL

Benign

0.072

Sift

Benign

0.11

Sift4G

Benign

0.31

Polyphen

0.56

Vest4

0.12

MutPred

0.29

Gain of glycosylation at P253 (P = 0.1365);

MVP

0.68

MPC

0.36

ClinPred

0.18

GERP RS

2.4

Varity_R

0.070

gMVP

0.36

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over