1-225921254-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM2PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_013328.4(PYCR2):​c.751C>T​(p.Arg251Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000137 in 1,461,792 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R251H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PYCR2
NM_013328.4 missense

Scores

16
1
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.95

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PYCR2 (HGNC:30262): (pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase 2) This gene belongs to the pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase family. The encoded mitochondrial protein catalyzes the conversion of pyrroline-5-carboxylate to proline, which is the last step in proline biosynthesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]
PYCR2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 10
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-225921253-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 992853.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 10 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 1 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.94826 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.76229 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal recessive primary microcephaly, hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 10.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.969
PP5
Variant 1-225921254-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-225921254-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 192394.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PYCR2NM_013328.4 linkc.751C>T p.Arg251Cys missense_variant Exon 6 of 7 ENST00000343818.11 NP_037460.2 Q96C36A0A0S2Z5U6
PYCR2NM_001271681.2 linkc.529C>T p.Arg177Cys missense_variant Exon 5 of 6 NP_001258610.1 Q96C36A0A087WTV6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PYCR2ENST00000343818.11 linkc.751C>T p.Arg251Cys missense_variant Exon 6 of 7 1 NM_013328.4 ENSP00000342502.6 Q96C36
ENSG00000255835ENST00000432920.2 linkc.529C>T p.Arg177Cys missense_variant Exon 5 of 8 2 ENSP00000414068.2 J3KR12

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1461792
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727198
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
19
AN:
1111952
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 10 Pathogenic:1
May 07, 2015
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.54
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
.;T;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.50
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
.;.;.;H
PhyloP100
8.0
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.1
D;.;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.98
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.84
.;.;.;Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);
MVP
0.93
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=10/90
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876657403; hg19: chr1-226108954; API