1-226383139-T-G

Variant names:

• chr1-226383139-T-G
• rs1805415
• NM_001618.4:c.1056A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001618.4(PARP1):​c.1056A>C​(p.Lys352Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
• Consequence: PARP1 NM_001618.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.101
• Publications: 39 publications found

Genes affected

PARP1 (HGNC:270): (poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1) This gene encodes a chromatin-associated enzyme, poly(ADP-ribosyl)transferase, which modifies various nuclear proteins by poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation. The modification is dependent on DNA and is involved in the regulation of various important cellular processes such as differentiation, proliferation, and tumor transformation and also in the regulation of the molecular events involved in the recovery of cell from DNA damage. In addition, this enzyme may be the site of mutation in Fanconi anemia, and may participate in the pathophysiology of type I diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PARP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

ENSG00000295046 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001618.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PARP1	NM_001618.4	MANE Select	c.1056A>C	p.Lys352Asn	missense	Exon 8 of 23	NP_001609.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PARP1	ENST00000366794.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1056A>C	p.Lys352Asn	missense	Exon 8 of 23	ENSP00000355759.5
	PARP1	ENST00000677203.1		c.1056A>C	p.Lys352Asn	missense	Exon 8 of 22	ENSP00000503396.1
	PARP1	ENST00000676685.1		n.1281A>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 8 of 21

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 39

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.39
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.30	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.67
CADD	Benign	18
DANN	Benign	0.97
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.36	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.84
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.71
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.75	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.85	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0071	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.43	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.97	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.1	M
PhyloP100		-0.10
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.53	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.6	N
REVEL	Benign	0.078
Sift	Benign	0.49	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.49	T
Polyphen		0.078	B
Vest4		0.38
MutPred		0.32		Loss of methylation at K352 (P = 0.0094)
MVP		0.60
MPC		0.34
ClinPred		0.19	T
GERP RS		1.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.22
gMVP		0.67
Mutation Taster		=78/22	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1805415; hg19: chr1-226570840;