1-226402338-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001618.4(PARP1):​c.162C>G​(p.Phe54Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,550 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PARP1
NM_001618.4 missense

Scores

1
3
14

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.82

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PARP1 (HGNC:270): (poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1) This gene encodes a chromatin-associated enzyme, poly(ADP-ribosyl)transferase, which modifies various nuclear proteins by poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation. The modification is dependent on DNA and is involved in the regulation of various important cellular processes such as differentiation, proliferation, and tumor transformation and also in the regulation of the molecular events involved in the recovery of cell from DNA damage. In addition, this enzyme may be the site of mutation in Fanconi anemia, and may participate in the pathophysiology of type I diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PARP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19836158).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001618.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PARP1
NM_001618.4
MANE Select
c.162C>Gp.Phe54Leu
missense
Exon 2 of 23NP_001609.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PARP1
ENST00000366794.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.162C>Gp.Phe54Leu
missense
Exon 2 of 23ENSP00000355759.5
PARP1
ENST00000677203.1
c.162C>Gp.Phe54Leu
missense
Exon 2 of 22ENSP00000503396.1
PARP1
ENST00000366790.4
TSL:2
n.215C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461550
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727092
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53086
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.58
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0069
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.78
N
PhyloP100
1.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D
REVEL
Benign
0.058
Sift
Benign
0.49
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.65
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.29
Gain of helix (P = 0.132)
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.35
T
GERP RS
0.62
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.47
gMVP
0.59
Mutation Taster
=51/49
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3738708; hg19: chr1-226590039; API