1-226982716-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_020247.5(COQ8A):​c.892G>A​(p.Glu298Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,613,534 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E298Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COQ8A
NM_020247.5 missense

Scores

3
10
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.82

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COQ8A (HGNC:16812): (coenzyme Q8A) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein similar to yeast ABC1, which functions in an electron-transferring membrane protein complex in the respiratory chain. It is not related to the family of ABC transporter proteins. Expression of this gene is induced by the tumor suppressor p53 and in response to DNA damage, and inhibiting its expression partially suppresses p53-induced apoptosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found; however, their full-length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COQ8A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive ataxia due to ubiquinone deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
  • coenzyme Q10 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Illumina

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_020247.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020247.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COQ8A
NM_020247.5
MANE Select
c.892G>Ap.Glu298Lys
missense
Exon 7 of 15NP_064632.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
COQ8A
ENST00000366777.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.892G>Ap.Glu298Lys
missense
Exon 7 of 15ENSP00000355739.3Q8NI60-1
COQ8A
ENST00000366778.5
TSL:1
c.736G>Ap.Glu246Lys
missense
Exon 7 of 15ENSP00000355740.1Q8NI60-3
ENSG00000288674
ENST00000366779.6
TSL:2
n.*5619G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 24 of 32ENSP00000355741.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
250876
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000890
AC:
13
AN:
1461368
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726986
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53094
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5618
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000108
AC:
12
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.452
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.542
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.029
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.060
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.59
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.28
T
PhyloP100
9.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
0.31
B
Vest4
0.67
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.070
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.51
gMVP
0.61
Mutation Taster
=13/87
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756432144; hg19: chr1-227170417; API