1-226982716-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_020247.5(COQ8A):​c.892G>A​(p.Glu298Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,613,534 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COQ8A
NM_020247.5 missense

Scores

3
10
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
COQ8A (HGNC:16812): (coenzyme Q8A) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein similar to yeast ABC1, which functions in an electron-transferring membrane protein complex in the respiratory chain. It is not related to the family of ABC transporter proteins. Expression of this gene is induced by the tumor suppressor p53 and in response to DNA damage, and inhibiting its expression partially suppresses p53-induced apoptosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found; however, their full-length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COQ8ANM_020247.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.892G>A p.Glu298Lys missense_variant 7/15 ENST00000366777.4 NP_064632.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COQ8AENST00000366777.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.892G>A p.Glu298Lys missense_variant 7/151 NM_020247.5 ENSP00000355739 P1Q8NI60-1
COQ8AENST00000366778.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.736G>A p.Glu246Lys missense_variant 7/151 ENSP00000355740 Q8NI60-3
COQ8AENST00000485462.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.282G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/111
COQ8AENST00000478406.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.871G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/82

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
250876
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135792
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000890
AC:
13
AN:
1461368
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726986
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 13, 2023This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 298 of the COQ8A protein (p.Glu298Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs756432144, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COQ8A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 214042). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on COQ8A protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 19, 2016p.Glu298Lys (GAG>AAG): c.892 G>A in exon 7 of the ADCK3 gene (NM_020247.4). The E298K missense change has not been published as a mutation, nor has it been reported as a benign polymorphism to our knowledge. The amino acid substitution is non-conservative, in that a negatively charged Glutamic acid residue is replaced by a positively charged Lysine residue. In addition, E289K alters a conserved position in the ADCK3 protein and other nearby missense mutations (G272V, R299W) have been reported in association with cerebellar ataxia. However, in-silico models are not consistent in their prediction as to whether E298K is damaging to the ADCK3 protein. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether E298K is a disease-causing mutation or a rare benign variant. The variant is found in MITONUC-MITOP panel(s). -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsAug 23, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.029
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.060
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.59
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.28
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.31
B;.;B
Vest4
0.67
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.070
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.51
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756432144; hg19: chr1-227170417; API