Variant 1-228157790-G-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_020435.4(GJC2):c.32G>C(p.Arg11Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000784 in 1,274,822 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 7.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GJC2
NM_020435.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.66

Variant links:

Genes affected

GJC2 (HGNC:17494): (gap junction protein gamma 2) This gene encodes a gap junction protein. Gap junction proteins are members of a large family of homologous connexins and comprise 4 transmembrane, 2 extracellular, and 3 cytoplasmic domains. This gene plays a key role in central myelination and is involved in peripheral myelination in humans. Defects in this gene are the cause of autosomal recessive Pelizaeus-Merzbacher-like disease-1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GJC2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.96

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GJC2	NM_020435.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.32G>C	p.Arg11Pro	missense_variant	2/2	ENST00000366714.3	NP_065168.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GJC2	ENST00000366714.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.32G>C	p.Arg11Pro	missense_variant	2/2	1	NM_020435.4	ENSP00000355675	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

7.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1274822

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

625678

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000101

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Lymphatic malformation 3

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM

Mar 01, 2023

The missense variant c.32G>C (p.Arg11Pro) in the GJC2 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. This variant is novel (not in any individuals) in gnomAD Exomes and 1000 Genomes. The amino acid Arginine at position 11 is changed to a Proline changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. The variant is predicted as damaging by SIFT. The amino acid change p.Arg11Pro in GJC2 is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.99

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.53

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.52

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.90

Eigen

Uncertain

0.66

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.54

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.95

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.96

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.9

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.84

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.9

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.86

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.85

MutPred

0.67

Gain of catalytic residue at R11 (P = 0.0648);

MVP

0.96

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

4.2

Varity_R

0.96

gMVP

0.99

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over