1-2303943-G-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_003036.4(SKI):c.1315G>T(p.Val439Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,611,718 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V439I) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SKI
NM_003036.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.21

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SKI (HGNC:10896): (SKI proto-oncogene) This gene encodes the nuclear protooncogene protein homolog of avian sarcoma viral (v-ski) oncogene. It functions as a repressor of TGF-beta signaling, and may play a role in neural tube development and muscle differentiation. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

SKI Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

SKI links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34971738).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003036.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SKI	NM_003036.4	MANE Select	c.1315G>T	p.Val439Phe	missense	Exon 4 of 7	NP_003027.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
SKI	ENST00000378536.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1315G>T	p.Val439Phe	missense	Exon 4 of 7	ENSP00000367797.4
SKI	ENST00000507179.1	TSL:2	n.298G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 2
SKI	ENST00000704337.1		n.*35G>T		downstream_gene	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152176

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

240852

AF XY:

0.0000151

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000209

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000554

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000343

AC:

AN:

1459422

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000551

AC XY:

AN XY:

726030

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000598

AC:

AN:

33470

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44626

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26090

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000756

AC:

AN:

39662

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86178

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

51836

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111568

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60234

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.495

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152296

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74464

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41572

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15308

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

5174

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10618

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000249

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

Uncertain:1

Aug 03, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.V439F variant (also known as c.1315G>T), located in coding exon 4 of the SKI gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1315. The valine at codon 439 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

not provided

Uncertain:1

Jul 15, 2024

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function

Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome

Uncertain:1

Jun 04, 2018

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with SKI-related disease. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant is present in population databases (rs575093513, ExAC 0.02%). This sequence change replaces valine with phenylalanine at codon 439 of the SKI protein (p.Val439Phe). The valine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and phenylalanine.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.086

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.088

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.070

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.91

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.32

Eigen

Benign

-0.29

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.34

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.20

MetaRNN

Benign

0.35

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.035

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

PhyloP100

3.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.59

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.76

REVEL

Uncertain

0.32

Sift

Benign

0.20

Sift4G

Benign

0.37

Polyphen

0.88

Vest4

0.46

MVP

0.68

MPC

0.43

ClinPred

0.057

GERP RS

2.2

Varity_R

0.053

gMVP

0.22

Mutation Taster

=87/13

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over