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GeneBe

1-230755383-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_006615.3(CAPN9):c.260C>T(p.Thr87Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000133 in 1,608,582 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAPN9
NM_006615.3 missense

Scores

9
6
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.68
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAPN9 (HGNC:1486): (calpain 9) Calpains are ubiquitous, well-conserved family of calcium-dependent, cysteine proteases. The calpain proteins are heterodimers consisting of an invariant small subunit and variable large subunits. The large subunit possesses a cysteine protease domain, and both subunits possess calcium-binding domains. Calpains have been implicated in neurodegenerative processes, as their activation can be triggered by calcium influx and oxidative stress. The protein encoded by this gene is expressed predominantly in stomach and small intestine and may have specialized functions in the digestive tract. This gene is thought to be associated with gastric cancer. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.942

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CAPN9NM_006615.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.260C>T p.Thr87Ile missense_variant 2/20 ENST00000271971.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CAPN9ENST00000271971.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.260C>T p.Thr87Ile missense_variant 2/201 NM_006615.3 P1O14815-1
CAPN9ENST00000354537.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.260C>T p.Thr87Ile missense_variant 2/191 O14815-2
CAPN9ENST00000366666.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.214-7270C>T intron_variant 1
ENST00000412344.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.380+39730G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000326
AC:
8
AN:
245310
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000301
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
132708
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000625
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000625
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000139
AC:
202
AN:
1456426
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000133
AC XY:
96
AN XY:
724472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000302
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000998
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000135
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 04, 2024The c.260C>T (p.T87I) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the CAPN9 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 260, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 87 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.56
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.040
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.86
D;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.75
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.032
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.88
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377009492; hg19: chr1-230891129; API