1-231241297-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_014236.4(GNPAT):​c.-82G>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000156 in 1,423,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GNPAT
NM_014236.4 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.784
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNPAT (HGNC:4416): (glyceronephosphate O-acyltransferase) This gene encodes an enzyme located in the peroxisomal membrane which is essential to the synthesis of ether phospholipids. Mutations in this gene are associated with rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000167 (212/1270864) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000214 (201/937818). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00019. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 109 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 19. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GNPATNM_014236.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.-82G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/16 ENST00000366647.9
GNPATNM_001316350.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-82G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/15
GNPATXM_005273313.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-82G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/16

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GNPATENST00000366647.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.-82G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/161 NM_014236.4 P1O15228-1
GNPATENST00000416000.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-82G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/135
GNPATENST00000436239.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-82G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/63
GNPATENST00000644483.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-82G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/17

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000167
AC:
212
AN:
1270864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
19
AF XY:
0.000170
AC XY:
109
AN XY:
641994
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000338
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000121
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000214
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata type 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.74
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748285545; hg19: chr1-231377043; API