1-235762735-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_000081.4(LYST):​c.6238G>A​(p.Ala2080Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,098 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A2080P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LYST
NM_000081.4 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.33

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LYST (HGNC:1968): (lysosomal trafficking regulator) This gene encodes a protein that regulates intracellular protein trafficking in endosomes, and may be involved in pigmentation. Mutations in this gene are associated with Chediak-Higashi syndrome, a lysosomal storage disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, though the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2013]
LYST Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Chediak-Higashi syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • attenuated Chédiak-Higashi syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3482535).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LYSTNM_000081.4 linkc.6238G>A p.Ala2080Thr missense_variant Exon 22 of 53 ENST00000389793.7 NP_000072.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LYSTENST00000389793.7 linkc.6238G>A p.Ala2080Thr missense_variant Exon 22 of 53 5 NM_000081.4 ENSP00000374443.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461098
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726902
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44698
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26114
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39634
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53394
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111464
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60352
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Chédiak-Higashi syndrome Uncertain:1
Mar 03, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LYST-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2080 of the LYST protein (p.Ala2080Thr). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.017
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.084
T
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
PhyloP100
5.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.070
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.098
T
Polyphen
0.12
B
Vest4
0.53
MutPred
0.16
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0023);
MVP
0.46
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.43
Mutation Taster
=80/20
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776938745; hg19: chr1-235926035; API