1-236394466-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 4P and 5B. PM1PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_145861.4(EDARADD):ā€‹c.22C>Gā€‹(p.Gln8Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000663 in 1,614,130 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00040 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EDARADD
NM_145861.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.574
Variant links:
Genes affected
EDARADD (HGNC:14341): (EDAR associated via death domain) This gene was identified by its association with ectodermal dysplasia, a genetic disorder characterized by defective development of hair, teeth, and eccrine sweat glands. The protein encoded by this gene is a death domain-containing protein, and is found to interact with EDAR, a death domain receptor known to be required for the development of hair, teeth and other ectodermal derivatives. This protein and EDAR are coexpressed in epithelial cells during the formation of hair follicles and teeth. Through its interaction with EDAR, this protein acts as an adaptor, and links the receptor to downstream signaling pathways. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Ectodysplasin-A receptor-associated adapter protein (size 214) in uniprot entity EDAD_HUMAN there are 8 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_145861.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009229362).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000401 (61/152280) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00118 (49/41546). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000916. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 27 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EDARADDNM_145861.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.22C>G p.Gln8Glu missense_variant 1/6 ENST00000334232.9 NP_665860.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EDARADDENST00000334232.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.22C>G p.Gln8Glu missense_variant 1/61 NM_145861.4 ENSP00000335076 Q8WWZ3-1
EDARADDENST00000439430.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-5-14750C>G intron_variant 3 ENSP00000405815
EDARADDENST00000637660.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-5-14750C>G intron_variant 5 ENSP00000490347

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000401
AC:
61
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000720
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000676
AC:
17
AN:
251478
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135906
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000923
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000315
AC:
46
AN:
1461850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000926
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000401
AC:
61
AN:
152280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000363
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000719
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000788
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000480
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00159
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ectodermal dysplasia 11B, hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type, autosomal recessive;C3541517:Ectodermal dysplasia 11A, hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 08, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The glutamic acid amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with EDARADD-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs144687140, gnomAD 0.1%). This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 8 of the EDARADD protein (p.Gln8Glu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
7.8
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.040
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.79
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.064
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.55
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0092
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.050
N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.80
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
1.2
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.066

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144687140; hg19: chr1-236557766; API