1-236394466-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 4P and 5B. PM1PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_145861.4(EDARADD):c.22C>G(p.Gln8Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000663 in 1,614,130 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00040 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EDARADD
NM_145861.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.574

Variant links:

Genes affected

EDARADD (HGNC:14341): (EDAR associated via death domain) This gene was identified by its association with ectodermal dysplasia, a genetic disorder characterized by defective development of hair, teeth, and eccrine sweat glands. The protein encoded by this gene is a death domain-containing protein, and is found to interact with EDAR, a death domain receptor known to be required for the development of hair, teeth and other ectodermal derivatives. This protein and EDAR are coexpressed in epithelial cells during the formation of hair follicles and teeth. Through its interaction with EDAR, this protein acts as an adaptor, and links the receptor to downstream signaling pathways. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

EDARADD links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM1

In a chain Ectodysplasin-A receptor-associated adapter protein (size 214) in uniprot entity EDAD_HUMAN there are 18 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (95%) in NM_145861.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009229362).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000401 (61/152280) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00118 (49/41546). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000916. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 27 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
EDARADD	NM_145861.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.22C>G	p.Gln8Glu	missense_variant	1/6	ENST00000334232.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	UniProt
EDARADD	ENST00000334232.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.22C>G	p.Gln8Glu	missense_variant	1/6	1	NM_145861.4	Q8WWZ3-1
EDARADD	ENST00000439430.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.-5-14750C>G		intron_variant		3
EDARADD	ENST00000637660.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.-5-14750C>G		intron_variant		5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000401

AC:

AN:

152162

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00118

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000720

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000676

AC:

AN:

251478

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135906

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000923

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000315

AC:

AN:

1461850

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000234

AC XY:

AN XY:

727220

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000926

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000201

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000993

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000401

AC:

AN:

152280

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000363

AC XY:

AN XY:

74444

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00118

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000719

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.0000788

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000480

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00159

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000906

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ectodermal dysplasia 11B, hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type, autosomal recessive;C3541517:Ectodermal dysplasia 11A, hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type, autosomal dominant

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 08, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The glutamic acid amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with EDARADD-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs144687140, gnomAD 0.1%). This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 8 of the EDARADD protein (p.Gln8Glu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.087

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.44

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.44

Cadd

Benign

7.8

Dann

Benign

0.93

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.040

Eigen

Benign

-0.79

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.87

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.064

LIST_S2

Benign

0.55

M_CAP

Benign

0.045

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0092

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.74

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.44

PROVEAN

Benign

0.050

REVEL

Benign

0.18

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.14

MVP

0.80

MPC

1.5

ClinPred

0.17

GERP RS

1.2

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.066

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over