1-236409269-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 3P and 9B. PM1PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_145861.4(EDARADD):​c.115A>G​(p.Asn39Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000011 in 1,459,526 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EDARADD
NM_145861.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.136

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EDARADD (HGNC:14341): (EDAR associated via death domain) This gene was identified by its association with ectodermal dysplasia, a genetic disorder characterized by defective development of hair, teeth, and eccrine sweat glands. The protein encoded by this gene is a death domain-containing protein, and is found to interact with EDAR, a death domain receptor known to be required for the development of hair, teeth and other ectodermal derivatives. This protein and EDAR are coexpressed in epithelial cells during the formation of hair follicles and teeth. Through its interaction with EDAR, this protein acts as an adaptor, and links the receptor to downstream signaling pathways. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
EDARADD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ectodermal dysplasia 11A, hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • ectodermal dysplasia 11B, hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • tooth agenesis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Ectodysplasin-A receptor-associated adapter protein (size 214) in uniprot entity EDAD_HUMAN there are 10 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (77%) in NM_145861.4
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 9 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.1424 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.2505 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal recessive hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, autosomal dominant hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, tooth agenesis, ectodermal dysplasia 11B, hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type, autosomal recessive, ectodermal dysplasia 11A, hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type, autosomal dominant.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.035576403).
BP6
Variant 1-236409269-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-236409269-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 296448.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_benign=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000011 (16/1459526) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.000379 (15/39630). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000233. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 7 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 29. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EDARADDNM_145861.4 linkc.115A>G p.Asn39Asp missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 ENST00000334232.9 NP_665860.2 Q8WWZ3-1
EDARADDNM_080738.5 linkc.85A>G p.Asn29Asp missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 NP_542776.1 Q8WWZ3-2
EDARADDNM_001422628.1 linkc.49A>G p.Asn17Asp missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 NP_001409557.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EDARADDENST00000334232.9 linkc.115A>G p.Asn39Asp missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 1 NM_145861.4 ENSP00000335076.4 Q8WWZ3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251230
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
16
AN:
1459526
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000964
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726202
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44688
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26110
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000379
AC:
15
AN:
39630
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86130
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1110068
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60304
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypohidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia, Recessive Uncertain:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jan 18, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.115A>G (p.N39D) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the EDARADD gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 115, causing the asparagine (N) at amino acid position 39 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
4.5
DANN
Benign
0.51
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.014
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.017
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.036
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.85
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
.;.;M;.
PhyloP100
-0.14
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.083
Sift
Benign
0.54
.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.54
.;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.11, 0.096
MutPred
0.10
.;.;Gain of phosphorylation at S41 (P = 0.0823);.;
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
-6.2
Varity_R
0.045
gMVP
0.040
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759461234; hg19: chr1-236572569; API