Genetic Variant MTR:p.Thr279Pro (chr1-236824189-A-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000254.3(MTR):c.835A>C(p.Thr279Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

MTR
NM_000254.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.98

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MTR (HGNC:7468): (5-methyltetrahydrofolate-homocysteine methyltransferase) This gene encodes the 5-methyltetrahydrofolate-homocysteine methyltransferase. This enzyme, also known as cobalamin-dependent methionine synthase, catalyzes the final step in methionine biosynthesis. Mutations in MTR have been identified as the underlying cause of methylcobalamin deficiency complementation group G. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

MTR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

methylcobalamin deficiency type cblG
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

MTR links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.028468251).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MTR	NM_000254.3 link	c.835A>C	p.Thr279Pro	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 33	ENST00000366577.10	NP_000245.2	Q99707-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MTR	ENST00000366577.10 link	c.835A>C	p.Thr279Pro	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 33	1	NM_000254.3	ENSP00000355536.5		Q99707-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000215

AC:

AN:

251068

AF XY:

0.000155

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00205

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000167

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000164

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461756

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727192

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39692

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000187

AC:

AN:

53390

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111926

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60390

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.225

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000121

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00137

AC:

166

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.087

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.025

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.20

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.061

.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.23

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.027

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0072

MetaRNN

Benign

0.028

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.36

N;N

PhyloP100

3.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.59

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.16

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.19

Sift

Benign

0.17

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.47

T;T

Polyphen

0.0010

.;B

Vest4

0.31

MVP

0.52

MPC

0.54

ClinPred

0.038

GERP RS

3.7

Varity_R

0.23

gMVP

0.87

Mutation Taster

=51/49

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over