1-237610801-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2
The NM_001035.3(RYR2):c.4723C>T(p.His1575Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000435 in 1,609,678 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RYR2
NM_001035.3 missense
NM_001035.3 missense
Scores
1
13
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.97
Genes affected
RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RYR2. . Gene score misZ 5.7809 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.4158 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RYR2 | NM_001035.3 | c.4723C>T | p.His1575Tyr | missense_variant | 36/105 | ENST00000366574.7 | NP_001026.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RYR2 | ENST00000366574.7 | c.4723C>T | p.His1575Tyr | missense_variant | 36/105 | 1 | NM_001035.3 | ENSP00000355533.2 | ||
RYR2 | ENST00000609119.2 | n.4723C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 36/104 | 5 | ENSP00000499659.2 | ||||
RYR2 | ENST00000660292.2 | c.4723C>T | p.His1575Tyr | missense_variant | 36/106 | ENSP00000499787.2 | ||||
RYR2 | ENST00000659194.3 | c.4723C>T | p.His1575Tyr | missense_variant | 36/105 | ENSP00000499653.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152150Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000343 AC: 5AN: 1457528Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000552 AC XY: 4AN XY: 724670
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152150Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74324
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Dec 08, 2011 | The His1575Tyr variant (RYR2) has not been reported in the literature but has be en identified in 1 infant with DCM out of >2,000 Caucasian probands tested by ou r laboratory. Histidine (his) at position 1575 is moderately conserved in evolut ion, which does not provide strong evidence for or against pathogenicity. Three computer tools (AlignGVGD, Polyphen2, SIFT) predict this change to be deleteriou s; however, their accuracy is unknown. In the absence of additional information , such a control studies, segregation data, or functional analyses, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined at this time. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | May 06, 2024 | - - |
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Feb 05, 2024 | This missense variant replaces histidine with tyrosine at codon 1575 of the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Sep 28, 2023 | This missense variant replaces histidine with tyrosine at codon 1575 of the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with RYR2-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 09, 2022 | This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1575 of the RYR2 protein (p.His1575Tyr). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RYR2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 43793). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RYR2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;.
Polyphen
P;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of phosphorylation at H1575 (P = 0.014);.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at