1-237628007-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_Strong

The NM_001035.3(RYR2):​c.6367C>T​(p.Leu2123Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,696 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L2123L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR2
NM_001035.3 missense

Scores

9
8
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.05

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RYR2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics
  • catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P
  • catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the RYR2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 195 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 55 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.7809 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.4158 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.942

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RYR2NM_001035.3 linkc.6367C>T p.Leu2123Phe missense_variant Exon 41 of 105 ENST00000366574.7 NP_001026.2 Q92736-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR2ENST00000366574.7 linkc.6367C>T p.Leu2123Phe missense_variant Exon 41 of 105 1 NM_001035.3 ENSP00000355533.2 Q92736-1
RYR2ENST00000661330.2 linkc.6367C>T p.Leu2123Phe missense_variant Exon 41 of 106 ENSP00000499393.2 A0A590UJF6
RYR2ENST00000609119.2 linkn.6367C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 41 of 104 5 ENSP00000499659.2 A0A590UK06

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000402
AC:
1
AN:
249042
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000886
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461696
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727130
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53394
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111864
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 Uncertain:1
Sep 09, 2016
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant occurs within one of the three regions of the RYR2 gene (N-terminal domain, central domain, or channel region) where other pathogenic variants have been reported to cluster (PMID: 19926015) In summary, this variant is a novel missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. It has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a RYR2-related disease. This sequence change replaces leucine with phenylalanine at codon 2123 of the RYR2 protein (p.Leu2123Phe). The leucine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between leucine and phenylalanine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.52
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.
PhyloP100
5.1
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.78
Loss of stability (P = 0.1798);.;
MVP
0.93
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.59
gMVP
0.83
Mutation Taster
=17/83
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060500159; hg19: chr1-237791307; API