1-237784038-T-G

Position:

• chr1-237784038-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_001035.3(RYR2):​c.12326T>G​(p.Met4109Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M4109T) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: RYR2 NM_001035.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.02

Genes affected

RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_001035.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-237784037-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 180502.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RYR2. . Gene score misZ 5.7809 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.4158 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.873

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RYR2	NM_001035.3	c.12326T>G	p.Met4109Arg	missense_variant	90/105	ENST00000366574.7	NP_001026.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RYR2	ENST00000366574.7	c.12326T>G	p.Met4109Arg	missense_variant	90/105	1	NM_001035.3	ENSP00000355533.2
RYR2	ENST00000609119.2	n.*3418T>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	89/104	5		ENSP00000499659.2
RYR2	ENST00000609119.2	n.*3418T>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	89/104	5		ENSP00000499659.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.88
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.52	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.51
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.92	D;D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.71
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.72
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.85	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.87	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.5	M;.
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.85	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.5	D;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.83
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;.
Polyphen		0.99	D;.
Vest4		0.97
MutPred		0.28		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0544);.;
MVP		0.99
MPC		2.2
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.6
Varity_R		0.90
gMVP		0.98

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1373714510; hg19: chr1-237947338;