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GeneBe

1-241532458-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_003679.5(KMO):c.14T>C(p.Val5Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000509 in 1,611,052 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

KMO
NM_003679.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.622
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMO (HGNC:6381): (kynurenine 3-monooxygenase) This gene encodes a mitochondrion outer membrane protein that catalyzes the hydroxylation of L-tryptophan metabolite, L-kynurenine, to form L-3-hydroxykynurenine. Studies in yeast identified this gene as a therapeutic target for Huntington disease. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011326641).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KMONM_003679.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.14T>C p.Val5Ala missense_variant 1/15 ENST00000366559.9
KMONM_001410944.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.14T>C p.Val5Ala missense_variant 1/15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KMOENST00000366559.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.14T>C p.Val5Ala missense_variant 1/151 NM_003679.5 P2O15229-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000675
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000443
AC:
11
AN:
248146
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000298
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
134316
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000682
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000350
AC:
51
AN:
1458744
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000331
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
725750
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00117
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000460
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000204
AC:
31
AN:
152308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000282
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000105
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000230
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00159
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 16, 2023The c.14T>C (p.V5A) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the KMO gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 14, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 5 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.62
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
Cadd
Benign
4.7
Dann
Benign
0.86
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.039
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.32
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0026
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.69
N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.67
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.026
Sift
Benign
0.87
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.93
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.
Vest4
0.080
MVP
0.088
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
1.6
Varity_R
0.029
gMVP
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111476958; hg19: chr1-241695758; API