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GeneBe

1-241532484-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_003679.5(KMO):c.40A>G(p.Ile14Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000498 in 1,609,802 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00034 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00051 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KMO
NM_003679.5 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMO (HGNC:6381): (kynurenine 3-monooxygenase) This gene encodes a mitochondrion outer membrane protein that catalyzes the hydroxylation of L-tryptophan metabolite, L-kynurenine, to form L-3-hydroxykynurenine. Studies in yeast identified this gene as a therapeutic target for Huntington disease. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.054888815).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KMONM_003679.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.40A>G p.Ile14Val missense_variant 1/15 ENST00000366559.9
KMONM_001410944.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.40A>G p.Ile14Val missense_variant 1/15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KMOENST00000366559.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.40A>G p.Ile14Val missense_variant 1/151 NM_003679.5 P2O15229-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000342
AC:
52
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000246
AC:
61
AN:
247558
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000261
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
134032
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000624
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000305
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000996
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000425
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000167
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000514
AC:
749
AN:
1457494
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000506
AC XY:
367
AN XY:
725218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000488
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000384
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000590
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00111
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000341
AC:
52
AN:
152308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000282
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000427
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000359
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000581
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000214
AC:
26
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000492
EpiControl
AF:
0.000536

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 01, 2021The c.40A>G (p.I14V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the KMO gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 40, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 14 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
Cadd
Benign
16
Dann
Benign
0.86
Eigen
Benign
-0.60
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.63
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0029
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.055
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.41
N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.92
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.46
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.061
Sift
Benign
0.82
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0060
B;B;.
Vest4
0.32
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138711779; hg19: chr1-241695784; API