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GeneBe

1-241560748-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003679.5(KMO):c.445C>G(p.Leu149Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000621 in 1,609,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KMO
NM_003679.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.739
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMO (HGNC:6381): (kynurenine 3-monooxygenase) This gene encodes a mitochondrion outer membrane protein that catalyzes the hydroxylation of L-tryptophan metabolite, L-kynurenine, to form L-3-hydroxykynurenine. Studies in yeast identified this gene as a therapeutic target for Huntington disease. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09500784).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KMONM_003679.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.445C>G p.Leu149Val missense_variant 6/15 ENST00000366559.9
KMONM_001410944.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.445C>G p.Leu149Val missense_variant 6/15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KMOENST00000366559.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.445C>G p.Leu149Val missense_variant 6/151 NM_003679.5 P2O15229-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
251172
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135734
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000617
AC:
9
AN:
1457542
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000689
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
725314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 16, 2022The c.445C>G (p.L149V) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the KMO gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 445, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 149 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
Cadd
Benign
16
Dann
Benign
0.95
Eigen
Benign
-0.35
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.72
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0088
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.095
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.39
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.029
Sift
Benign
0.56
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;B;.
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.38
Gain of methylation at K153 (P = 0.072);Gain of methylation at K153 (P = 0.072);Gain of methylation at K153 (P = 0.072);
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780983944; hg19: chr1-241724048; API